What does masonry construction consist of?

Concrete is a construction material that consists of conglomerated gravel, pebbles, broken stones, or slag in a matrix of mortar or cement. Masonry consists of building and manufacturing in stone, clay, brick or concrete block. Masonry consists of building structures from individual units that are placed and joined together with mortar. Brick, stone and concrete blocks are the most commonly used materials in masonry construction.

Masonry, the art and craftsmanship of building and manufacturing in stone, clay, brick or concrete block. Poured concrete construction, reinforced or unreinforced, is often also considered masonry. Masonry construction is one of the oldest types of construction, dating back to the early days of civilization. Masonry is typically defined as the construction of structures from individual units that are placed in mortar.

The most common type of masonry unit is brick, but stone, glass blocks and precast concrete are also frequently used. In addition to being durable and fire resistant, masonry construction has other advantages. For example, masonry buildings tend to be very quiet because solid walls block outside noise. Masonry is also very energy efficient, providing good insulation and helping to keep homes and businesses cool in summer and warm in winter.

Because of the cement, clay, or stone nature of masonry materials, masonry construction tends to be durable and often requires little maintenance. Masonry consists of building structures by placing individual masonry units (brick, concrete block, stone, etc.). Because of the tendency of masonry to crack easily (low tensile strength), motion control must be considered to properly build masonry walls. Masonry is also very resistant, which means that buildings built with masonry can withstand strong winds and earthquakes.